AISI 1060 Steel Suppliers and Manufacturer
AISI 1060 carbon steel is a medium-to-high carbon steel with a carbon content of approximately 0.60%. Compared to medium carbon steels such as 1045, it achieves a superior balance in strength, hardness, and wear resistance.
Its excellent balance of strength, hardness, wear resistance, and cost makes it widely used in springs, industrial blades, agricultural implements, and automotive parts, and it is ideal for induction hardening and heat treatment.
As a leading supplier, Huaxiao Metal provides premium 1060 steel in various forms, including sheets, coils, and bars, meeting international standards such as ASTM, SAE, and EN.
(UNS G10600) 1060 Carbon Steel Available Forms
Huaxiao Metal supplies AISI 1060 carbon steel in multiple product forms to meet different manufacturing requirements.
- Round Bar
- Flat Bar
- Square Bar
- Hexagon Bar
- Plate
- Coil
- and More
Custom services such as cutting, heat treatment, machining, and surface processing are also available depending on project requirements.
Please send us specific inquiry details, we will quote for you within 24 hours!
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Table of Contents
1060 Steel Supply Capabilities
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Steel Grade | AISI / SAE 1060 |
| Forms | Plate, Sheet, Coil, Bar, Tube, Pipe, Wire, etc. |
| Thickness | 3 mm – 200 mm |
| Width | 1000 – 3000 mm |
| Length | Custom sizes available |
| Standards | ASTM, SAE, EN, JIS |
| Processing | Cutting, heat treatment, and machining |
| Delivery | Global export available |
Our steel products are supplied to customers in industries including machinery manufacturing, automotive, engineering, agriculture, and industrial tooling.
What is AISI 1060 Steel?
AISI 1060 steel is a carbon steel alloy that belongs to the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) 10xx series. The “10” in the name means ordinary carbon steel, while the “60” means the carbon content is about 0.60%. AISI 1060 steel is often considered a high carbon steel due to its high carbon content.
The composition of AISI 1060 steel usually has iron as the main element and carbon as the main alloying element. It may also contain small amounts of other elements such as manganese, phosphorus and sulfur. However, carbon content is the most influential factor in determining steel properties.
AISI 1060 steel has good tensile strength and hardness, making it suitable for applications requiring strength and durability. Commonly used in the manufacture of various components such as blades, cutting tools, springs, hand tools, etc. The high carbon content provides excellent wear resistance and allows AISI 1060 steel to be hardened through heat treatment processes such as quenching and tempering.
When Should You Choose AISI 1060 Carbon Steel?
AISI 1060 steel is an ideal choice when your application requires:
Higher wear resistance and strength than low-carbon and medium-carbon steels
Good response to heat treatment (quenching and tempering)
Reliable performance under repeated stress and friction
A cost-effective alternative to alloy steels
Typical buyers select 1060 steel for components that must maintain strength and durability without excessive material cost.
1060 Carbon Steel Data Sheet
1060 Steel Chemical Composition
Below is the chemical composition of AISI 1060 carbon steel presented in a table format:
| Element | Content (%) |
Fe | 98.35-98.85 |
Mn | 0.60-0.90 |
C | 0.55-0.660 |
S | ≤ 0.050 |
P | ≤ 0.040 |
The relatively high carbon content is the primary factor that determines the strength and hardness characteristics of this steel grade.
1060 Carbon Steel Physical Properties
Here is a table showcasing the physical properties of AISI 1060 steel:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density | 7.85 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 1495-1525°C (2723-2777°F) |
| Specific Heat Capacity | 0.49 J/g°C (0.117 Btu/lb°F) |
| Thermal Conductivity | 49.8 W/m°C (345 Btu/(ft·hr·°F)) |
| Electrical Conductivity | 16% IACS |
| Elastic Modulus | 207 GPa (30,000 ksi) |
| Poisson’s Ratio | 0.29 |
These physical properties make 1060 steel suitable for mechanical applications where structural integrity and thermal stability are important.
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1060 Steel Mechanical Properties
The following table outlines the mechanical properties of AISI 1060 carbon steel.
- Tensile Strength: 620-800 MPa (90,000-116,000 psi)
- Yield Strength: 355 MPa (51,000 psi)
- Elongation: 10-15% (in 50 mm)
- Modulus of Elasticity: 207 GPa (30,000 ksi)
- Hardness: Typically around 170-250 HB (Brinell hardness) after heat treatment
- Impact Strength: The impact strength of AISI 1060 steel can vary depending on factors such as heat treatment, specimen size, and testing conditions. Generally, it exhibits moderate to good toughness.
AISI 1060 steel possesses these mechanical properties, combining strength, moderate toughness, and good fatigue resistance, making it widely used in machine parts and tools.
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1060 Steel Equivalent
- ISO 683-1: XC60
- JIS G4051: S58C
- EN 10083-2: C60
- GB/T 699: 60
Heat Treatment & Processing Insights
Forging
Forge at 1100°C – 1200°C. Do not forge below 850°C to avoid internal cracking.
Annealing
For a soft, machinable structure, heat to 790°C – 840°C and slow-cool in the furnace.
Hardening
Heat to 800°C – 845°C, followed by an oil or water quench. Oil quenching is recommended for complex sections to minimize distortion.
Weldability
Due to its high carbon content, 1060 steel has limited weldability. Pre-heating to 250°C and post-weld stress relieving are mandatory to prevent cold cracking.
Looking Forward to Becoming One of Your 1060 Steel Suppliers
Comparison: 1060 vs. 1045 vs. 1095
| Feature | AISI 1045 | AISI 1060 | AISI 1095 |
| Carbon Content | 0.45% | 0.60% | 0.95% |
| Hardness | Medium | High | Extremely High |
| Toughness | High | Balanced | Lower |
| Best For | General Machinery | Springs & Blades | Cutting Tools |
Advantages of 1060 Carbon Steel
AISI 1060 carbon steel offers several advantages that make it a popular choice for various applications. Here are some of its key advantages:
High Strength: AISI 1060 steel exhibits high tensile strength, making it suitable for applications that require robust and durable components. It can withstand heavy loads and resist deformation under stress.
Good Wear Resistance: The high carbon content of AISI 1060 steel provides excellent wear resistance, making it well-suited for applications involving abrasive environments or contact with other materials. This property is beneficial for components such as blades, cutting tools, and springs.
Hardenability: AISI 1060 steel can be hardened through heat treatment processes such as quenching and tempering. This allows the material to achieve high hardness, which further enhances its strength and wear resistance.
Machinability: AISI 1060 steel has good machinability, meaning it can be easily shaped, cut, and formed using various machining techniques. This property simplifies the manufacturing process and facilitates the production of complex components.
Cost-Effective: Compared to some higher alloy steels, AISI 1060 carbon steel is relatively more affordable, making it an economical choice for applications where high strength and wear resistance are required without the need for additional alloying elements.
Versatility: AISI 1060 steel finds applications in a wide range of industries, including automotive, construction, tool manufacturing, and general engineering. Its combination of strength, wear resistance, and machinability makes it suitable for various components and tools.
It’s important to note that the specific advantages of AISI 1060 steel can vary depending on the application, manufacturing process, and other factors.
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Applications of 1060 Carbon Steel
AISI 1060 carbon steel is utilized in various applications across different industries due to its desirable properties. Here are some common applications of 1060 carbon steel:
Blades and Cutting Tools: The high carbon content and good wear resistance of AISI 1060 make it suitable for manufacturing blades, knives, and cutting tools. It can retain a sharp edge and withstand the forces encountered during cutting, slicing, and shearing operations.
Springs: AISI 1060 steel is commonly used for producing springs, including coil springs and flat springs. Its excellent strength and durability allow it to withstand the repeated loading and unloading cycles typical of spring applications.
Hand Tools: The combination of high strength, good machinability, and affordability makes AISI 1060 steel a popular choice for manufacturing hand tools such as hammers, chisels, wrenches, and screwdrivers.
Automotive Components: AISI 1060 steel can be found in various automotive components, including engine parts, transmission components, suspension springs, and leaf springs. Its high strength and wear resistance make it suitable for handling the demanding conditions and loads encountered in the automotive industry.
Structural and Construction Applications: In construction and structural applications, AISI 1060 steel may be used for components such as beams, brackets, fasteners, and reinforcing bars, where strength and durability are crucial.
Agricultural Tools: AISI 1060 steel is employed in the manufacturing of agricultural tools such as sickles, scythes, and machetes. Its toughness and ability to retain a sharp edge make it well-suited for cutting vegetation and crops.
General Engineering: Due to its versatility and combination of properties, AISI 1060 steel finds use in various general engineering applications, including shafts, gears, couplings, and machine parts that require strength, wear resistance, and machinability.
It’s important to note that while AISI 1060 steel is suitable for these applications, the specific requirements and operating conditions may vary.
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Why choose Huaxiao Metal 1060 Steel Suppliers?
Huaxiao Metal is one of the outstanding 1060 steel suppliers in China. Here are some reasons why people choose Huaxiao as one of their suppliers:
- 15+ years of carbon steel export experience
Top 20 enterprises in China’s steel industry by trade volume.
One-stop purchasing of customized processed steel.
Steel exports have exceeded the 10 billion mark for five consecutive years.
We have a complete set of testing equipment, such as UT&ET, hydraulic testing equipment, spectrometers, scanning electron microscopes, etc., and have passed SGS TUV certification, etc.
HXM Steel has hundreds of millions of high-end processing equipment at home and abroad, including precision cutting equipment: advanced Italian Nova stainless steel flattening production line, Taiwan Weitai stainless steel cross-cutting line, Taiwan Weitai stainless steel slitting line, large-scale stainless steel cold and hot rolling Flattening machine, slitting machine, etc.
For more details, please contact us online or send us an email. Thank you for visiting Huaxiao Metal and saving our website. You will be more professional in the steel industry.
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FAQ: 1060 Carbon Steel
Is 1060 steel suitable for knife making?
Yes. 1060 steel is commonly used for industrial and agricultural blades due to its hardness after heat treatment.
Can 1060 steel be hardened?
Absolutely. It is highly responsive to heat treatment, reaching a surface hardness of up to 60 HRC through induction hardening.
What is the equivalent of AISI 1060?
International equivalents include EN 10083 C60 and DIN 1.0601.
Is 1060 carbon steel rust-proof?
No, 1060 is a carbon steel, not stainless steel. It will rust if exposed to moisture. We recommend regular oiling or protective coatings to prevent corrosion.
How does 1060 steel compare to 1045 steel?
1060 has higher carbon content than 1045, resulting in better hardness and wear resistance, though it is slightly less ductile.
Can 1060 steel be welded?
Yes, but due to its carbon content, pre-heating and post-weld stress relief are recommended to prevent cracking.
What is the lead time for a bulk order?
For stock items, we ship within 3-7 days. For custom forgings or specific sizes, the lead time is typically 15-20 days.
Do you provide free samples?
Yes, we provide free material samples for quality testing. You only cover the shipping cost.
Can you provide 1060 steel in annealed condition?
Absolutely. We offer 1060 steel in Hot Rolled, Annealed, or Cold Drawn conditions based on your machining needs.
Contact Us For China 1060 Steel Prices
If you are looking for reliable 1060 steel suppliers or manufacturers, Huaxiao Metal can provide competitive pricing and customized solutions.
Contact us today with the following information:
Steel grade
Product form (plate, sheet, bar)
Dimensions and tolerances
Quantity
Destination port
Our team will provide a fast quotation and technical support for your project.
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